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History of the Jews in Dallas
Dallas is one of the largest cities in Texas and has one of the largest Jewish communities in the state.〔(Jewish population small in number, large in influence in Texas ) by Glenn Dromgoole. ''Abilene Reporter-News'', 11 Mar 2007. Retrieved 2012-04-27. In this article, which is a review of ''Lone Stars of David: The Jews of Texas'', ed. Hollace Ava Weiner and Rabbi Kenneth D. Roseman (Brandeis University Press), it is stated that Dallas' Jewish population of approximately 45,000 is the largest of any Texas city.〕
==Early history==
German Jews arrived in Dallas as part of the mid-nineteenth century immigration to Texas from the German principalities following their revolutions. They established the city's first Jewish cemetery in 1854. The small but growing Jewish community wanted a permanent religious structure as well as a rabbi to conduct services and to offer religious education for children. In 1873, several families founded the first congregation in the Dallas area, Jewish Congregation Emanu-El (now Temple Emanu-El), a Reform congregation. The Temple was chartered in 1875. The next year they built a small red brick temple in the Byzantine style at Commerce and Church (now Field) streets in downtown Dallas. The congregation engaged its first rabbi, Aaron Suhler, in 1875 and joined the Union of American Hebrew Congregations in 1906, an association of Reform congregations.
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